AI's (keeping plates open)

Role of Aromatase Inhibitors (AIs) in Growth


Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) can be used during puberty to delay growth plate closure, extending the growth period and potentially increasing height. Aromatase is the enzyme responsible for converting testosterone into estrogen, and since estrogen triggers growth plate fusion, inhibiting aromatase helps maintain testosterone levels while reducing estrogenic effects on bone maturation.

Mechanism of Action

Clinical Evidence for Use in Growth Enhancement

Studies on AIs like anastrozole and letrozole in boys with delayed puberty or specific growth-related conditions suggest they can:

Dosing and Estrogen Management